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ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ UDP
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»ó¼¼¼³¸í CISCO IOSÀÇ ¹öÀü Á¤º¸¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÇØ´ç ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¿¡´Â Á¶ÀÛµÈ IPv6 ÆÐŶµé¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¼­ºñ½º °ÅºÎ Ãë¾àÁ¡ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù(CISCO ¹ö±× ID CSCed40933). IPv6´Â ÇöÀçÀÇ Internet ProtocolÀÇ ¹öÀüÀÎ IP ¹öÀü 4 (IPv4)¸¦ ´ëüÇϱâ À§ÇÑ IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °í¾ÈµÈ "Internet Protocol Version 6"ÀÌ´Ù. CISCO IOSÀÇ 12.0S¿¡¼­ 12.3YH±îÁöÀÇ ¹öÀüµéÀº IPv6 ÆÐŶÀÇ Ã³¸®°úÁ¤¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¿¹¿Üó¸® ¿À·ù·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ¼­ºñ½º °ÅºÎ °ø°Ý Ãë¾àÁ¡¿¡ Ãë¾àÇÏ´Ù. Àåºñ¿¡¼­ IPv6°¡ »ç¿ë ÁßÀ̶ó¸é ¿ø°ÝÁöÀÇ °ø°ÝÀÚ´Â ´ÙÁßÀÇ Àß Á¶ÀÛµÈ IPv6 ÆÐŶµéÀ» º¸³» ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â ÀåºñÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Á¦¾î±ÇÀ» ¾ò¾î³¾ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Àåºñ¸¦ Àç½ÃÀÛ ½Ãų ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î ipv6ÀÇ Unicast ¶ó¿ìÆÃÀÌ Àü¿ªÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ë ÁßÀÌÁö ¾Ê´õ¶óµµ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.

* ¾Ë¸²: ÀÌ Á¡°ËÇ׸ñÀº ÀÌ Ãë¾àÁ¡À» Á¡°ËÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÇØ´ç ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¹öÀüÁ¤º¸¸¸À» È®ÀÎÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ °ÅÁþ ¾ç¼º¹ÝÀÀ(False Positive)À» º¸ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¡°ËÇ׸ñÀº ¶ÇÇÑ ¹öÀüÁ¤º¸¸¦ ¼öÁýÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Àб⠱ÇÇÑÀÇ SNMP Community ¹®ÀÚ¿­À» ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ À§Çؼ­´Â Á¤Ã¥ ÆíÁý±â¿¡¼­ Á¡°ËÇ׸ñ "snmp/guessable/r"¿¡ Ÿ´çÇÑ Community ¹®ÀÚ¿­À» Ãß°¡ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¶ÇÇÑ, IPv6°¡ »ç¿ë ÁßÁö µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ Ãë¾àÁ¡Àº Àû¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. IPv6¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÑ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºµéÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº Cisco IOSÀÇ ¾î¶² ¹öÀüÀ» ¿î¿µ ÁßÀÎ Á¦Ç°µéÀº Ãë¾àÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì ÀÌ Ãë¾àÁ¡Àº ¹«½ÃÇÑ´Ù.

* Âü°í »çÀÌÆ®:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20050126-ipv6.shtml
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/472582
http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA05-026A.html
http://securitytracker.com/alerts/2005/Jan/1013016.html

* ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â Ç÷§Æû:
Cisco IOS 12.0S¿¡¼­ 12.3YH±îÁöÀÇ ¹öÀüµé
ÇØ°áÃ¥ ´ÙÀ½ Cisco º¸¾È ±Ç°í¾È(Multiple Crafted IPv6 Packets Cause Reload)ÀÇ "Software Versions and Fixes" ¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇÏ¿© ¹®Á¦°¡ ÇØ°áµÈ ¹öÀüÀ¸·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵å ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20050126-ipv6.shtml

¾÷±×·¹À̵åµéÀº Cisco À¥ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÎ http://www.cisco.com ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Software Center¸¦ ÅëÇØ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
°ü·Ã URL CVE-2005-0195 (CVE)
°ü·Ã URL 12368 (SecurityFocus)
°ü·Ã URL 19072 (ISS)