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Ãë¾àÁ¡ID 29124
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ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ UDP
ºÐ·ù CISCO
»ó¼¼¼³¸í CISCO IOSÀÇ ¹öÀü Á¤º¸¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÇØ´ç ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¿¡´Â Easy VPN ¼­¹ö·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ ´ÙÁßÀÇ ÀÎÁõ ¿ìȸ Ãë¾àÁ¡µé(CISCO ¹ö±× ID CSCeg00277)ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Cisco IOS´Â ¿ø°ÝÁö ¶ó¿ìÅÍÀÇ °ü¸®ÀÚ°¡ °æ·®ÀÇ VPN ¼­¹ö¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØ ÁÖ´Â 'Easy VPN Server'¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. CISCO IOSÀÇ 12.2T, 12.3°ú 12.3T ¹öÀüµéÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Easy VPN ¼­¹ö·Î ¼³Á¤µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ÀÇ IKE(Internet Key Exchange)ÀÇ Xauth ±¸Çö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´ÙÁßÀÇ ÀÎÁõ ¿ìȸ Ãë¾àÁ¡¿¡ Ãë¾àÇÏ´Ù:

1) I´Ü°è ±³¼·(negotiation) ÀÌÈÄ XAUTH ÀÎÁõÀ» ¸í±âÇÑ IKE ÇÁ·ÎÆÄÀÏÀ» ó¸®ÇÒ ¶§, Cisco IOS´Â XAUTH¸¦ ¸í±âÇÑ IKE ÇÁ·ÎÆÄÀÏÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ¼Ó¼ºµéÀ» ó¸®ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Ãë¾àÁ¡Àº ¿ø°ÝÁöÀÇ °ø°ÝÀÚ¿¡°Ô XAUTH¸¦ ¿ìȸÇÏ¿© 2´Ü°è ±³¼·À¸·Î À̵¿Çϵµ·Ï Çã¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
2) ¿ø°ÝÁöÀÇ °ø°ÝÀÚ´Â Àß Á¶ÀÛµÈ UDP ÆÐŶµéÀ» UDP Æ÷Æ® 500¹øÀ¸·Î º¸³» XAUTH ÀÎÁõÀ» ¿Ï·áÇÏ°í ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÚ¿øµé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºñÀΰ¡µÈ ¾×¼¼½º¸¦ ¾ò¾î³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

* ¾Ë¸²: ÀÌ Á¡°ËÇ׸ñÀº ÀÌ Ãë¾àÁ¡À» Á¡°ËÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÇØ´ç ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¹öÀüÁ¤º¸¸¸À» È®ÀÎÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ °ÅÁþ ¾ç¼º¹ÝÀÀ(False Positive)À» º¸ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¡°ËÇ׸ñÀº ¶ÇÇÑ ¹öÀüÁ¤º¸¸¦ ¼öÁýÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Àб⠱ÇÇÑÀÇ SNMP Community ¹®ÀÚ¿­À» ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ À§Çؼ­´Â Á¤Ã¥ ÆíÁý±â¿¡¼­ Á¡°ËÇ׸ñ "snmp/guessable/r"¿¡ Ÿ´çÇÑ Community ¹®ÀÚ¿­À» Ãß°¡ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¶ÇÇÑ, Cisco Àåºñ°¡ Cisco Easy VPN ServerÀÇ Xauth ¹öÀü 6 ÀÎÁõÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é ÀÌ Ãë¾àÁ¡Àº ¹«½ÃÇÑ´Ù.

* Âü°í »çÀÌÆ®:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20050406-xauth.shtml
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/236748
http://securitytracker.com/alerts/2005/Apr/1013654.html

* ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â Ç÷§Æû:
Cisco IOS 12.2T, 12.3¿Í 12.3T ¹öÀüµé
ÇØ°áÃ¥ ´ÙÀ½ Cisco º¸¾È ±Ç°í¾È(Vulnerabilities in the Internet Key Exchange Xauth Implementation)ÀÇ "Software Versions and Fixes" ¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇÏ¿© ¹®Á¦°¡ ÇØ°áµÈ ¹öÀüÀ¸·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵å ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù:
at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20050406-xauth.shtml

¾÷±×·¹À̵åµéÀº Cisco À¥ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÎ http://www.cisco.com ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Software Center¸¦ ÅëÇØ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
°ü·Ã URL CVE-2005-1058,CVE-2005-1057 (CVE)
°ü·Ã URL 13033,13031 (SecurityFocus)
°ü·Ã URL 19988,19985 (ISS)