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VID 210258
Severity 40
Port 80, ...
Protocol TCP
Class CGI
Detailed Description The version of PHP installed on the remote host is prior to 8.2.9. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the Version 8.2.9 advisory.

- In PHP versions 8.0.* before 8.0.30, 8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8 various XML functions rely on libxml global state to track configuration variables, like whether external entities are loaded.
This state is assumed to be unchanged unless the user explicitly changes it by calling appropriate function. However, since the state is process-global, other modules - such as ImageMagick - may also use this library within the same process, and change that global state for their internal purposes, and leave it in a state where external entities loading is enabled. This can lead to the situation where external XML is parsed with external entities loaded, which can lead to disclosure of any local files accessible to PHP. This vulnerable state may persist in the same process across many requests, until the process is shut down. (CVE-2023-3823)

- In PHP version 8.0.* before 8.0.30, 8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8, when loading phar file, while reading PHAR directory entries, insufficient length checking may lead to a stack buffer overflow, leading potentially to memory corruption or RCE. (CVE-2023-3824)

* References:
http://php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.9

* Platforms Affected:
PHP Prior to 8.2.9
Any operating system Any version
Recommendation Upgrade to the latest version of PHP (8.2.9 or later), available from the PHP web site at http://www.php.net/downloads.php
Related URL CVE-2023-3823,CVE-2023-3824 (CVE)
Related URL (SecurityFocus)
Related URL (ISS)