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VID 26854
Severity 40
Port 139,445
Protocol TCP
Class SMB
Detailed Description Microsoft Security Update for May 2021 is not installed. The remote Windows host is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

- The 802.11 standard that underpins Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA, WPA2, and WPA3) and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) doesn't require that all fragments of a frame are encrypted under the same key. An adversary can abuse this to decrypt selected fragments when another device sends fragmented frames and the WEP, CCMP, or GCMP encryption key is periodically renewed. (CVE-2020-24587)

- The 802.11 standard that underpins Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA, WPA2, and WPA3) and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) doesn't require that the A-MSDU flag in the plaintext QoS header field is authenticated. Against devices that support receiving non-SSP A-MSDU frames (which is mandatory as part of 802.11n), an adversary can abuse this to inject arbitrary network packets. (CVE-2020-24588)

- Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability (CVE-2021-26419)

- Microsoft Jet Red Database Engine and Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2021-28455)

* Note: This check requires an account with administrative privileges which can log into the host to scan. Absence of this condition will result in the check not being performed and a False Negative for all vulnerable hosts.

* References:
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4009469
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4009470
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4009471
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4000825

* Platforms Affected:
Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1
Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 SP1
Windows 8.1
Windows Server 2012
Windows Server 2012 R2
Windows 10
Windows Server 2016
Recommendation Apply the appropriate patch for your system, as listed in Microsoft Security Bulletin May 2021 Microsoft security update at

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4009469
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4009470
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4009471
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4000825
-- OR --
Patches for Windows platforms are also available from the Microsoft Windows Update Web site, http://windowsupdate.microsoft.com. Windows Update detects what version of Windows you are running and offers the appropriate patch.
Related URL CVE-2020-24587,CVE-2020-24588,CVE-2020-26144,CVE-2021-26419,CVE-2021-28455,CVE-2021-28476,CVE-2021-28479,CVE-2021-31170,CVE-2021-31182 (CVE)
Related URL (SecurityFocus)
Related URL (ISS)